1. What is the name of your Judo organization? a) United States Judo Association b) United States Judo Federation c) International Judo Federation

2. Who founded Judo? a) Nagaoka b) Mifune c) Jigoro Kano d) Kotani

3. What is the name of the school he founded? a) Epizoundes b) Kodokan c) Budokan d) Shudokan

4. What is the date of the founding of Judo? a) 1881 b) 1882 c) 1910 d) 1886

5. How Long have unarmed combat martial arts been practiced in Japan? a) 600 to 1500 years b) 500 to 800 years c) 600 to 1000 years

6. What was unarmed combat called in Japan before Judo? a) Kungfu b) Jujitsu c) Karate d) Boxing

7. Name the 3 parts of a judo throw in English and Japanese a) Off-balance-Tsukuri, Entry-Kuzuski, Competition- Kake b) Off-balance-Kake, Entry- Tsukuri, Competition- Tsukuri c) Off-balance- Kuzuski, Entry- Tsukuri, Competition- Kake

8. Name the three parts of unarmed combat in English and Japanese. a) Throwing Techniques - Katame Waza, Grappling Techniques - Nage Waza, Striking Techniques - Atemi Waza b) Throwing Techniques - Nage Waza, Grappling Techniques - Katame Waza, Striking Techniques - Atemi Waza c) Throwing Techniques - Nage Waza, Grappling Techniques - Atemi Waza, Striking Techniques - Katame Waza

9. List the USJA senior belt ranks in order by color. a) White, Yellow, Orange, Green, Brown, Black b) Black, Brown, Green, Orange, Yellow, White c) White, Orange, Yellow, Brown, Purple, Black

10. Name the two divisions of throwing techniques in English and Japanese a) Standing Techniques / Sutemi Waza), (Hip Techniques / Kosh Waza) b) (Hip Techniques / Kosh Waza), (Standing Techniques / Tachi Waza) c) (Standing Techniques / Tachi Waza), (Sacrificing Techniques / Sutemi Waza)

11. Name the three divisions of standing throwing techniques in English and Japanese a) (Hip Techniques / Koshi Waza), (Foot & Leg Techniques / Ashi Waza), (Standing Techniques / Tachi Waza) b) (Hand Techniques / Te Waza), (Hip Techniques / Koshi Waza), (Foot & Leg Techniques / Ashi Waza) c) (Foot & Leg Techniques / Ashi Waza), (Hand Techniques / Te Waza), (Hip Techniques / Koshi Waza)

12. Name the two divisions of sacrifice throwing techniques in English and Japanese a) (Back Sacrificing Techniques / Ma Sutemi Waza), (Side Sacrificing Techniques / Gokyo No Waza) b) (Side Sacrificing Techniques / Yoko Sutemi Waza), (Back Sacrificing Techniques / Yoko Sutemi Waza) c) (Back Sacrificing Techniques / Ma Sutemi Waza), (Side Sacrificing Techniques / Yoko Sutemi Waza)

13. Count to 10 in Japanese a) Ichi, Ni, San, Shi, Shichi, Ju, Ku, Go, Roku, Hach b) Ichi, Ni, Ju, Ku, Hach, Shichi, Roku, Go, Sh, San c) Ichi, Ni, San, Shi, Go, Roku, Shichi, Hachi, Ku, Ju d) Ich, San, Go, Shichi, Ju, Ni, Shi, Roku, Hachi, Shi

14. Name the three divisions of mat techniques in English and Japanese a) (Holding Techniques / Osaekomi Waza), (Strangulation Technique / Koshi Waza), (Joint Lock Techniques / Kansetsu Waza) b) (Holding Techniques / Osaekomi Waza), (Strangulation Technique / Shime Waza), (Joint Lock Techniques / Kansetsu Waza) c) (Strangulation Technique / Shime Waza), (Joint Lock Techniques / Kansetsu Waza), (Holding Techniques / Katame Waza)

15. Name three of the eight men who attained tenth degree black belt while they were still alive a) Bruce Lee, Chuck Norris, Jet Li b) Yoshiaki Yamashita, Hidekazu Nagaoka, Hajime Isogai c) Kyuzo Mifune, Kunisaburo Iizuka, Kaichiro Samura

16. What are the two principles of Kodokan Judo as defined by Dr. Kano? a) Maximum efficiency - Seiryoku Zenyo b) Mutual benefit and welfare - Jita Kyoei c) Win at any cost d) Never admit defeat

17. What is the ultimate goal of Judo as defined by Dr. Kano a) To win at any cost b) The harmonious development and eventual perfection of human character c) To become a great Judo player

18. What year was Judo first introduced into the summer Olympic games? a) 1956 b) 1964 c) 1934 d) 1944

19. Who were the four men on the first US Olympic Judo team? a) Bruce Lee, Jet Li, Chuck Norris, Jean Claude Van Damme b) Pat Szrejter, Dana Rucker, Sr, Ken Nazemetz, Dan Clark c) Ben Campbell, Jim Bregman, George Harris, Paul Maruyama d) Debbie, Bill, Jeannine, Gabriel

20. Which American was the first to win an Olympic medal and what place did he win a) Ben Campbell, Silver - 2nd Place b) Jim Bregman, Bronze - 3rd Place c) George Harris, Gold - 1st Place

21. Name the six kyu ranks from highest to lowest rank (do not list white) a) Rokkyu, Gokyu, Yonkyu, Sankyu, Nikyu, Ikkyu b) Ikkyu, Sankyu, Nikyu, Yonkyu, Gokyu, Rokkyu c) Ikkyu, Nikyu, Sankyu, Yonkyu, Gokyu, Rokkyu d) Gokyu, Rokkyu, Yonkyu, Nikyu, Sankyu, Ikkyu

22. Name the ten black ranks in order from lowest to highest a) Shodan, Nidan, Sandan, Yodan, Godan, Judan, Kudan, Hachidan, Shichidan, Rokudan b) Shodan, Rokudan, Nidan, Shichidan, Sandan. Hachidan, Yodan, Kudan, Godan, Judan c) Judan, Kudan, Hachidan, Shichidan, Rokudan, Godan, Yodan, Sandan, Nidan, Shodan d) Shodan, Nidan, Sandan, Yodan, Godan, Rokudan, Shichidan, Hachidan, Kudan, Judan

23. What does the word "JUDO" mean in English? a) Martial Art b) The Gentle Way c) You can do it

Vocabulary
Directions: Select the Japanese equivalent for the following English terms.

24. Attention! a) ki o tsuke b) Uchi Komi c) Kuzushi

25. Bow! a) Maitta b) Rei c) Hajime

26. Begin a) Hajime! b) Matte! c) Uchi Komi

27. Stop a) Hajime! b) Matte! c) Maitta!

28. Practice hall for Judo. a) Gym b) Dojo c) Shiai

29. Teacher a) Rei b) Kuzushi c) Sensei

30. Sitting on knees a) Seiza b) Hajime c) Uchi Komi

31. Sitting cross-legged a) Kuzushi b) Uke c) Anza

32. Following foot walking. a) Ayumi Ashi b) Tsugi Ashi c) Judoka

33. Normal walking. a) Ayumi Ashi b) Tsugi Ashi c) Judoka

34. Judo uniform a) Te b) Judogi c) Obi

35. Judo practitioner or player a) Judoka b) Uki c) Tori

36. Person Receiving technique a) Ukemi b) Sensei c) Uke

37. Person performing technique a) Randori b) Tori c) Sensei

38. Left a) Migi b) Hidari c) Hai

39. Right a) Migi b) Hidari c) Yuko

40. Falling methods or ways a) Ukemi b) Matte c) Kuzushi

41. Falling methods to the rear a) Sutemi Waza b) Ma sutemi waza c) Koho Ukemi

42. Forward rolling falling a) Zempo Kaiten Ukemi b) Uchi Komi c) Kuzure-kesa-gatame

43. What is Kata? a) A dance b) A throw c) A hold down d) A formal prearranged practice routine

44. Free practice a) Randori b) Uchi Komi c) Anza

45. One point! (referee’s award) a) Ippon! b) Waza-ari! c) Kesa-gatame

46. Almost ippon! a) Waza-ari! b) O Ippon! c) Koshi or Goshi

47. Hold down! (referee’s call) a) Te Waza b) Osae-komi! c) Harai-goshi

48. Hold Broken! (referee’s call) a) Kuzure Yoko-Shiho gatame b) Toketa c) Osae-komi!

49. Tournament a) Dojo b) Shiai c) Judoka

50. Judo mats (straw Japanese) a) Budo b) Tomoe c) Tatami

51. Near waza-ari ! (Referee's award) a) Ippon! b) Waza-ari Awasete Ippon c) Yuko

52. Near Yuko! (Referee's Award) a) Koka b) Yuko c) Ippon

53. That is all! (Referee’s call) a) Shido b) Kouchi Gari c) Sore Made

54. Sixth class (kyu) judo rank a) Yonkyu b) Rokyu c) Ikkyu

55. Yes ! a) Ashi ! b) Lie ! c) Hai !

56. No ! a) Ashi ! b) Hai ! c) Lie !

57. Please a) Isogai b) Onegai c) Agai

58. Thank you a) gracias b) xiexie c) Domo Arigato

59. Note! (Referee’s call for slight penalty) a) Gari b) Osae-komi c) Shido

60. Caution! (referee's call for moderate penality) a) Shito! b) Chui! c) Keikoku!

61. Warning! ( referee's call for severe penalty) a) Keikoku ! b) Shito! c) Chui!

62. Loss by rule violation (referee’s call) a) Shido b) Hansoku Make c) Sono mama

63. Decision ! (call byreferee for judges' decision) a) Hantei b) Hansoku Make c) Ippon

64. Don’t move! (Referee’s call) a) Sono mama! b) Ko c) Koshi Guruma

65. Continue! (Referee’s call) a) Koshi Waza b) Yoshi! c) Guruma

66. Fundamental natural posture a) Jigo Hontai b) Migo Hontai c) Shizen Hontai

67. Fundamental defensive posture a) Jigo Hontai b) Migo Hontai c) Shizen Hontai

68. Off Balancing a) Kuzushi b) Tsukuri c) Anza d) Kake

69. Entry a) Kuzushi b) Tsukuri c) Anza d) Kake

70. Execution a) Kuzushi b) Tsukuri c) Anza d) Kake

71. Sweeping action done with the leg a) Harai or Barai b) Harai-goshi c) Te Waza

72. Reaping action done with the leg a) Gari b) Toketa c) Sore made!

73. Dashing action done with the leg a) Ura-nage b) Gake or Kake c) Morote Gari

74. Springing action done with the leg a) Hane b) Gake/Kake c) Gari

75. Throw (noun) a) Nage b) Goshi c) Atemi

76. Technique a) Obi b) Waza c) Te

77. Throwing technique(s) a) Nage Waza b) Katame Waza c) Te Waza

78. Hand a) Sode b) Te c) Obi

79. Hand technique(s) a) Te Nage Waza b) Te Obi c) Te Waza

80. Foot or leg a) Sode b) Ashi c) Ude

81. Foot technique(s) a) Ashi Nage b) Katame Waza c) Ashi Waza

82. Big or major a) O Goshi b) O c) O Koshi

83. Little or minor a) Ko b) Gari c) Yoshi!

84. Waist or hip a) Koshi or Goshi b) O Soto Gari c) O Goshi

85. Waist or hip technique a) Yoko Shiho-gatame b) Koshi Waza c) Koshi Guruma

86. Major hip throw a) O Goshi b) O c) O Soto Gari

87. Outside a) Kesa b) Koshi or Go c) Soto

88. Inside a) Uchi b) Gari c) Soto

89. Major outside reaping throw a) Kesa-gatame b) O Soto Gari c) O Goshi

90. Internal force or spiritual energy a) Kiai b) Kia c) Ki

91. Shout to gather inner strength a) Heeiiiiii Yaaaaaa !!!!!! b) Medic c) Kiai

92. Decision Win ! (Referee's award) a) Ippon! b) Yusei Gachi! c) Waza-ari!

93. Draw match (Referee's award) a) Hiki Wake b) Waza-ari c) O Ippon

94. A full point by adding two waza-ari scores a) Koshi Waza b) Waza-ari Awasete Ippon c) Koshi Guruma

95. Grappling technique(s) a) Katame Waza b) Te Waza c) Nage Waza

96. Techniques from a supine position a) Koshi Waza b) Waza c) Newaza

97. Holding technique(s) a) Osae-komi Waza b) Hansoku Make c) Osae-komi

98. Choke a) Shime or Jime b) Shime Waza c) Juji gatame

99. Choking techniques a) Nami Juji-jime b) Shime Waza c) Kansetsu Waza

100. Joint locking techniques a) Kumi Kata b) Yoko Shiho Gatame c) Kansetsu Waza

101. The principle of gentleness or giving way a) Do b) Ju c) Itsu

102. Way of life a) Do b) Ju c) itsu

103. Gentle way a) Jujitsu b) Kenjitsu c) Judo

104. Gentle arts a) Judo b) Kenjitsu c) jujitsu

105. Favorite technique a) Tokui Waza b) Uki Goshi c) Okuri Eri-jime

106. Way of the warrior a) Bushido b) Budo c) Kiai

107. Martial arts a) Kia b) Budo c) Judan

108. Class of belt ranks in judo below black belt a) Dan b) Kyu c) Judoka

109. Step or degree in the black belt ranks a) Dan b) Kyu c) Sensei

110. Holder of any black belt rank a) Sensei b) Coach c) Yudansha

111. Holder of any rank below black belt a) Judoka b) Mudansha c) Shodan

112. Black belt association a) Shodanshakai b) USJA c) Yudanshakai

113. Repetition attack practice without throwing, done with a partner a) Uke Rei b) Randori c) Uchi Komi

114. Alternate throwing practice without resistance, done with a partner a) Tai Sabaki b) Katame No Kata c) Sute Geiko

115. Solo practice a) Anza b) Uchi Komi c) Tandoku Renshu

116. Practice in pairs a) Sotai Renshu b) Waza Renshu c) Jime Renshu

117. Practice in general a) Waza b) Keiko c) Hiza

118. Fourth class (kyu) judo rank a) Rokyu b) Sankyu c) Yonkyu

119. Kneeling bow a) Zarei b) Komi c) Ura

120. Standing bow a) Zarei b) Tsuri c) Ritsurei

121. Knee a) Hiza b) Shiho c) Sutemi

122. Lock or hold a) Kuzure-kesa-gatame b) Kesa c) Gatame

123. Wheel a) Sore made! b) Yoko Shiho-gatame c) Guruma

124. Side or lateral a) Yoko b) Sutemi c) Shiho

125. Fifth class (kyu) judo rank a) Gokyu b) Yonkyu c) Sankyu

126. Formal eight directions of off-balancing a) Happo No Kuzushi b) Slapo No Kuzushi c) Seiroyku Zenyo

127. Third class (kyu) judo rank a) Sankyu b) Yonkyu c) Nikyu

128. Second class (kyu) judo rank a) Ikkyu b) Sankyu c) Nikyu

129. First class (kyu) judo rank a) Ikkyu b) Nikyu c) Sankyu

130. Meditate! (command at close of class) a) Kiai b) Mokusa c) ki o tsuke

131. Five stages of throwing techniques, the basic syllabus of Kodokan Judo a) Yoko Sutemi Waza b) Gokyo No Waza c) Yoko Shiho Gatame

132. Newly certified throwing techniques of Kodokan Judo a) Shimmeisho no Waza b) Sutemi Waza c) Kaeshi Waza

133. Instantaneous promotion a) Batsugun b) Judan c) Sute Geiko

134. Sacrifice a) Hairi Kata b) Okuri Eri-jime c) Sutemi

135. Throwing from a standing position a) Nage Waza b) Te Waza c) Tachi Waza

136. Back falling sacrifice throws a) Yoko sutemi waza b) Ma sutemi waza c) Kesa sutemi waza

137. Side falling sacrifice throws a) Yoko sutemi waza b) Ma sutemi waza c) Kesa sutemi waza

138. Judo uniform belt a) Tai b) Obi c) Yoko

139. Judo uniform jacket a) Obi b) Uwagi c) Eri

140. Judo uniform pants a) Obi b) Sode c) Zubon

141. Judo uniform sleeve a) Sode b) Ashi c) Te Obi

142. Judo uniform lapel a) Eri b) Tai c) Juji

143. Illegal act of locking the legs around the torso of an opponent a) Juji-jime b) Juji-jime c) Dojiime

144. Warm-up exercises in judo a) Junbi Undo b) Fat Undo c) Shunutatsu Undo

145. Cooling-off exercises in judo a) Junbi Undo b) Damage Undo c) Shumatsu Undo

146. Exercises in general a) Taiso b) Shiho c) O No

147. Variation (of a technique) a) Kuzush b) Kuzure c) Tsukuri

148. Counter technique a) Gokyo No Waza b) Kaeshi Waza c) Sutemi Waza

149. Combination or faking technique a) Tokui Waza b) Kesa sutemi waza c) Renwaku Waza

150. Four comers (as in pins) a) Shiho b) Yoko c) Hiza

151. I surrender a) Matte! b) Maitta! c) Hajime!

152. Forms of gripping an opponent a) Gokyo No Waza b) Kaeshi Waza c) Kumi Kata

153. Normal a) Gyaku b) Shime or Jime c) Nami

154. Reverse a) Gyaku b) Yoko c) Hiza

155. Cross a) Juji b) Shiho c) Uki

156. Arm a) Hiza b) Ude c) Uki

157. Armpit a) Ude b) Hiza c) Wake